Today’s article is dedicated to die Sommerferien — summer vacations. We’ll discuss how people in Germany prefer to spend their summer holidays, learn a lot of new German vocabulary for beginners, find out how to talk about your vacation in German, and, of course, put together a short text on the topic.
How Germans Prefer to Spend Their Summer
Aktivitäten — Active Leisure In the summer, Germans are keen on engaging in active leisure activities. German cities are known for their well-maintained parks, lakes, and forests, which makes hiking, cycling, swimming, and picnicking very popular among the residents. According to a study by the German research department Statista, around 61% of Germans engage in active leisure activities during the summer.
Urlaub und Reisen — Vacation and Travel Summer is the most popular time for vacations. Statistically, about 30% of Germans spend their summer vacation within Germany. Coastal areas like the Baltic and North Seas, as well as mountainous regions such as the Alps, are favorite destinations for many Germans.
Feste und Veranstaltungen — Festivals and Events Throughout the summer months, numerous festivals and other public events are held in Germany. The most famous include music festivals like Rock am Ring, Wacken Open Air, and Nature One, attracting a large number of German and international attendees.
Barbecue — BBQ Germans are known for their love of barbecuing. Grilling outdoors with family and friends is a common summer activity in German cities. It is estimated that around 90% of Germans own their own grill.
Sommersport — Summer Sports In the summer, Germans are actively involved in various sports. Football is particularly popular, and many clubs organize friendly matches and tournaments. Additionally, Germans enjoy playing beach volleyball, tennis, or practicing water sports.
Biergarten — Beer Gardens Beer gardens are an integral part of German summer culture. These open-air establishments offer the opportunity to enjoy refreshing drinks and traditional German cuisine in a relaxed, friendly atmosphere. Beer gardens originated in Munich, where the most famous beer garden, Hofbräuhaus, is located. However, you don’t necessarily have to travel to Munich to experience this part of German culture; beer gardens can be found everywhere in Germany, even in the smallest towns.
German Vocabulary for Summer
Here are some essential German words and phrases related to summer:
- die Ferien — holidays
- Die Ferien beginnen bald. (The holidays are starting soon.)
- der Urlaub — vacation
- Du brauchst Urlaub. (You need a vacation.)
- die Sommerferien — summer holidays
- Mir gefallen die Sommerferien. (I like the summer holidays.)
- der Sommerurlaub — summer vacation
- Ich freue mich auf meinen Sommerurlaub. (I am looking forward to my summer vacation.)
- die Reise — trip, journey
- Ich plane, eine Reise zu machen. (I plan to take a trip.)
- im Sommer — in the summer
- Im Sommer mache ich eine Reise. (In the summer, I am going on a trip.)
- in den Ferien — during the holidays
- In den Ferien besuche ich meine Familie. (During the holidays, I visit my family.)
Let’s also list some quintessential summer words:
- der Strand — beach
- Ich werde an den Strand fahren. (I’m going to the beach.)
- das Meer — sea
- Das Meer ist so warm. (The sea is so warm.)
- der Fluss — river
- Sei vorsichtig, der Fluss ist schnell. (Be careful, the river is fast.)
And what will you find in your beach bag?
- die Sonnencreme — sunscreen
- Vergiss nicht die Sonnencreme mitzunehmen! (Don’t forget to bring sunscreen!)
- der Badeanzug — swimsuit
- Dein Badeanzug ist sehr schön. (Your swimsuit is very beautiful.)
- die Sonnenbrille — sunglasses
- Ich möchte eine Sonnenbrille kaufen. (I want to buy sunglasses.)
- die Hitze — heat
- das Eis — ice cream
- Im Sommer esse ich viel Eis. (I eat a lot of ice cream in the summer.)
Activities at the Beach
- sich bräunen — to tan
- Im Sommer bräune ich mich gerne in der Sonne. (In summer, I like to tan in the sun.)
- schwimmen — to swim
- Ich schwimme gut. (I swim well.)
- baden — to bathe
- Ich habe im Fluss gebadet. (I bathed in the river.)
- das Angeln — fishing
- angeln — to fish with a rod
- Ich angle jedes Wochenende. (I fish every weekend.)
- fischen — to fish
- Sie sind fischen gegangen. (They went fishing.)
- surfen — to surf
- Wir gehen surfen. (We are going surfing.)
- die Wanderung — hike
- Ich freue mich auf die Wanderung. (I am looking forward to the hike.)
- wandern — to hike
- Meine Eltern und ich wandern in die Berge. (My parents and I are hiking in the mountains.)
- das Lagerfeuer — campfire
- Wir braten Brot am Lagerfeuer. (We roast bread over the campfire.)
- Wir braten Marshmallow am Lagerfeuer. (We roast marshmallows over the campfire.)
- zelten — to camp
- Wir zelteten am Wald. (We camped by the forest.)
- Pilze sammeln — to gather mushrooms
- Wir gehen in den Wald Pilze sammeln. (We go to the forest to collect mushrooms.)
- die Zecke — tick
- die Mücke — mosquito
- das Repellent — repellent
Additional Terms
For some, getting away from the hustle and bustle of the city to a country house is the best vacation option.
- die Datsche — country house
- Ich fahre zur Datscha. (I’m going to the country house.)
- die Grillparty — barbecue party
- Wir möchten am Freitag eine Grillparty machen. (We would like to have a barbecue party on Friday.)
- im Garten arbeiten — to work in the garden
- Oma arbeitet im Garten. (Grandma is working in the garden.)
- das Nichtstun — doing nothing
- Ich will Nichtstun. (I want to do nothing.)
- zu Hause bleiben — to stay at home
- Heute bleibe ich zu Hause. (Today I’m staying at home.)
- fernsehen — to watch TV
- Ich werde fernsehen. (I will watch TV.)
- sich ausruhen — to rest
- Ich möchte mich etwas ausruhen. (I want to rest a bit.)
Essay on “My Summer Holidays”
Here’s a little essay to practice the vocabulary:
Ich hatte sehr schöne Sommerferien. Ich hatte viele neue Personen kennengelernt, viele neue Orte besucht, viele erstaunliche Sachen gesammelt. Ich bin mit meinen Freunden an den Strand oder ins Schwimmbad gegangen. Dort hatten wir viel Spaß. Ich wurde braun und das war mein Wunsch für den Sommer. Im Juni habe ich meinen Geburtstag gemacht. Meine beste Freundin hat es organisiert und es war perfekt. Meine Freunde und ich sind in ein schönes Restaurant gegangen. Ich hatte eine Überraschung, zwei gute Freunde haben mir die Torte gebracht. Im Juli war ich mit meiner Familie in Barcelona am Meer. Dort war wunderbar! Es war eine ganz andere Welt! Das Essen war lecker, die Leute waren sehr freundlich und die Stadt war sehr schön und sauber. Ich mag Hitze und Wärme, viele Aktivitäten und Wanderungen. Das habe ich in Spanien gemacht. Aber ich hoffe, der Sommer wird weiter noch interessanter sein.
Vocabulary from the text:
- an den Strand gehen — to go to the beach
- ins Schwimmbad gehen — to go to the swimming pool
- die Überraschung — surprise
- die Wärme — warmth
- die Aktivität — activity
- die Wanderung — hike
We hope this guide helps you expand your German vocabulary for the summer season. Enjoy your learning journey and happy summer!
You can read more on how to write an essay on the topic of how I spent my summer here
Do you want to get your German language learning planner?
Dive into a World of German Mastery with Leo. Over 7500 enthusiasts are already unlocking the secrets to fluency with our tailored strategies, tips, and now, the German language learning planner. Secure yours today and transform your language journey with me!